The Serengeti National Park is situated in Tanzania. This park is one of the best wildlife sanctuary in Africa and also in the world. Serengeti comes from a Masai word "siringit" which means a place where the land runs forever. This refers to the huge flat grassland which covers a third of the Serengeti park. It is Tanzania's largest park and the most famous park. In all African countries, this park has highest concentration of wildlife. There are over 2 million wildebeest, about 250,000 gazelles and 500,000 zebras. This park also holds a huge number of lions. The annual wildebeest migration has made the Serengeti National Park famous and tourist from all corners of the world come to witness this spectacular show given by mother nature.
Various safari lodges have been built near the park to accommodate the large numbers of tourist. This has also created development and job opportunity to the local people. For instance, there is a beautiful Lodge built on a hill where visitors can have an ideal game viewing across the the serengeti plains. There is another Lodge located in the South West of the park in the Nyarboro hills and, it's the only tourist development in the serengeti park. Another Lodge is built near the Lobo river valley from where visitors can have excellent game viewing especially during the dry season. There is another Lodge situated on a gentle sloping hill near Grumeti river. This lodge is built in a special way that reflects the grand style of an English manor home and offers seven luxurious cottages.
There are also various camps available in serengeti since not all the visitor prefer lodges and the fact that camps are cheaper, many tourist go for them. Some of these camps are mobile tented camp which is moved within the park depending with the wildebeest migration. This camp consists of eight tents with two beds each and a comfortable bathroom. There is a Camp built in a private 10,000 hectare land on the Kuka hills where you can have a good view of the rolling grass land, forested riverbanks and the marshes across the serengeti plains. Elephants are seen in large numbers here than any other area in the serengeti park.
Most camps are mobile and are relocated depending with the movement of the wildebeest. The flight of a hot air balloon is the climax of the serengeti safari offering an excellent game viewing and photographing as you fly over the wildebeest. A safari to the serengeti will also give you a chance to see the big five(lion, leopard, buffalo, rhino, elephant). Watching the big cats hunt is indeed a great experience.
For visitors to KwaZulu - Natal, one of the destinations in this week's most popular South African annual Reed Festival of Dance provides an opportunity to discover the beauty of nature and the King of the Kingdom of Zulu, combined with the phenomenon that bright. Zulu cultural life and landscape. Visit the rolling hills and valleys of Zululand, a landscape rich in memories of a heroic battle of the Anglo-Zulu War took place over 100 years.
Independent travel is a wonderful opportunity to visit Kwa - Zulu Natal in the exciting journey through a landscape that is historic in the history of Africa, led by leading experts and user surveys the battlefield, the experience of the landscape. The beauty of the unique and spectacular Safari - see the Big 5 (lion, leopard, rhino, elephant, black and white, Buffalo) and over 380 species of birds very closely.
Once a year in the heart of South Africa Kingdom of Zulus, the thousands of people made the long trip to one of the King of the living King of the Zulu in KwaNyokeni palace here, in Nongoma, early every September, a young woman. take part in the Zulu culture, colorful festivals, Royal Reed Dance festival.
The Maasai, Maasai, or Masai Masai are an East African ethnic group native to the plains in southern Kenya and northern Tanzania. Despite their comparatively small proportion of the population are largely retained the Maasai for their semi-nomadic lifestyle, her striking attire and residential area near the national parks probably the best-known ethnic group in East Africa. Although they hold a hand to the old ways of life, they understand the other hand, to promote their culture. Has a literary monument to them David Read and others. set with his novel The Waters of Sanjan.
East African residents will be about half to one million Maasai actual number of them are not very ethnic groups in the census of the population in Kenya, Maasai, many races of them, not because they are afraid of. discrimination in Tanzania is not taken into account. The Maasai, who live in southern Kenya.
Society of the Maasai were divided into subgroups called 16 Iloshon these four sub-groups who live mainly in Tanzania, mainly in Kenya found mostly in the Serengeti in Tanzania and the Masai Mara. and Amboseli National Park in Kenya.
The language of the language family Nilo - Saharan's Maasai and Samburu in the language of the Nilotic group of languages, both groups consider themselves as Maa Maasai language, many people also speak English and Swahili. In Swahili, called the Masai Mmaasai or Wamaasai
Of cooperative Linguistic to a conclusion about the origin of the ancestor of the move. Pastoral Maasai people of Southern Sudan and the Nile Valley in Kenya and Tanzania.
The Masai are a warrior and cattle herders famous. Due to the increasing sprawl of the nomadic lifestyle of the Maasai of Kenya is increasingly hindered. Nature Reserves Masai Mara, Tsavo, Amboseli and Serengeti restrict this freedom of movement as well. Their culture revolves around the beef. A "good" Massai has no fewer than 50 cattle. The drinking of cow blood, sometimes mixed with milk, is part of life and to the ceremonies. Here the cattle of the head is held with an arrow and placed in the jugular vein to swell scored - but not severed. After collection of up to two liters, is connected to the beef and lives. After adding the milk, the vessel is shaken for a long time to prevent a "blood clot". It is fresh - and drunk is the main food of the Masai - but even after a maturity period of two days. It is called saroi.
The Maasai do not hunt like so well. They mainly feed on the flesh of their sheep and goats. Sometimes, though Massai warriors hunt lions and elephants, to show their own strength.
The cabin Masai is made of dried cow dung, forming a family of several huts enkang. They are often mistakenly referred to as manyatta, but says the huts of the warrior and not kraalartigen, honeycomb-shaped mud-dung houses without a grass roof. Around the huts, which sleep in even small animals, is considered a hedge of thorns. At night the cattle, sheep and goats in these protected areas.
There are many ceremonies. Very well known is the crux of the dancing men. The young Masai Morani jump, while on the spot as high as possible and prove so their strength. The killing of a lion was once a prerequisite to be able to have a wife. There are signs that this is in remote areas still celebrated today. Similarly, the young men often had to live for years in a specially built village of them. Instead, there is no more room.
Maasai boys after circumcision in a black robe
Maasai huts near Amboseli
In men, circumcision is practiced. The boys will be summarized every 7 to 15 years age class and then clipped together, which is celebrated with a big party. Thus, the age varies significantly in an age group. The mother shaved her son for the circumcision ritual, first bald skull. Tribal members depend on the young man the ceremonial olaibatak a black robe. For months after the ceremony, the circumcised boys black dress. Dance all night and sing the song Morani the circumcision in honor of new members. On the morning comes the pruning, the only boy pours milk over her head and then separated without anesthesia and with different tools and other hygienic measures, without the foreskin. This allowed the boys show no signs of pain - her father would not otherwise give them the promised cattle and would disgrace the family. The ash is then applied a disinfectant - but this in no way prevents many serious infections, but rather is still doing so. After the circumcision, women praise the new warrior with song and dance. A few days later, the boys can go again on bird hunting. As many stuffed birds mounted on a head ring and raise the profile among young women.
In women, genital cutting is practiced. The girls are crying but it may be curtailed by older women. At birth, Maasai women no cry, giving them in areas where it brings in other ethnic groups overlap in the delivery room of the hospital the secret accusation of being heartless. The Maasai women hold against the Kisii women for "washcloth".
Masai women in traditional jewelry
With about 35 years, the Morani change in a big ceremony on the age group of seniors. This council of elders governs all the affairs of the tribe, there is no single heads of the Maasai.
At the wedding, the groom is the bride's parents expected to pay a bride price. The amount is set here to 25 cattle The groom chooses the bride, both sets of parents a say in bringing about the wedding. A consent of the bride is not necessary.
It is the Masai allowed to practice polygamy. A man may therefore have as many women as it allows the number of his cattle. However, women are usually 1-2, up to five women are not uncommon, which can have up to 30 single men and women. The prestige of a man arises from the number of his cattle and women. Each woman lives with her children in a house. Each evening will decide the Maasai man, who wants to stay at his wives he. Visited a Masai another who belongs to the same age group, he may ask him to spend the night with one of his wives. This would be considered rude to refuse. The women here have no say. This sexual behavior and that also makes condoms are rejected, the Maasai very vulnerable to HIV infection.
A Kruger National Park Safari holiday provides guests with the chance to enjoy a completely unique bush country excitement. This nature preserve is S. A. 's largest and it covers more than 217 miles from north to south and 37 miles from east to west.
The Park is bordered on the north by the country of Zimbabwe and bordering Mozambique can be found on the eastern border. Kruger national Park Safari packages have become a top visitor attraction because they provide people the chance to experience a genuine'Big Game' African excitement. It is also a way for visitors to explore the culture of the local clans.
during the summer it is very wet and the temperatures often reach 100 degrees. The wet season occurs from May-September. Your best time to go to this area is in the dry winter season. The days are milder and the air is dryer. In addition, since vegetation is scanty, the power to see wildlife during your Kruger state Park Safari is more rewarding and you can absolutely like to watch the animals that are drawn to the waterholes each morning and evening.
When you head out on a Kruger National Park Safari you'll see the big Five - lions, African elephants, leopards, Black Rhinos and Cape Buffaloes. Kruger is home to over 150 species of mammals, this variety is more in depth than you'll find at any other African Game Preserve. In addition there are over 110 species of reptiles, including 3k crocodiles.
there are plenty of differing kinds of Kruger National Park Safari packages that are available. You can select one that suits your particular travel schedule or request that one be tailored to fit your requirements. Some of the camping safaris have all terrain vehicles with open tops and the guides will drive you about during the night as well as during day light hours. You can also experience the fun of a'game walk' through the open bush country. A self drive style Kruger Park safari is also available. The roads are well marked but they alter from paved to dirt. There are rest stop stations that are located in numerous sections of the Park. If you're not sure about striking out alone on this type of tour you can request the services of one of the rangers in the area.